Selected Document Category: | Published Document |
Source: | National Institute of Standards and Technology-Nanotechnology Characterization Laboratory |
Anticipated Publication Year: | |
Publication Year: | 2010 |
Acronym: | NIST-NCL |
Identifier: | PCC-14 |
Document Title: | Quantification of Free and Chelated Gadolinium Species in Nanoemulsion-Based Magnetic Re sonance Imaging Contrast Agent Formulations using Hyphenate d Chromatography Methods |
url: | http://ncl.cancer.gov/NCL_Method_PCC-14.pdf |
Scope: | Gadolinium-based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent (CA) formulations have been routinely applied in the clinical setting to improve differentiation among neighboring tissues of interest. Although the free gadolinium ion has potentially toxic effects in vivo, complexation of the ion by various ligands has been shown to improve acute tolerance. Nanoemulsion-based CAs, which use liposomal ligands to chelate the gadolinium, have shown promise as highly potent contrast agents, due to their accommodation of a significantly higher gadolinium payload, improved relaxivities, and reduced incidents of release of gadolinium ions compared to traditional CAs. With the advent of these new types of gadolinium-ligand complexes, it remains crucial to measure the amounts of total, bound, and uncomplexed gadolinium in CA formulations. |
Keywords: | CA, MRI |
Type of Document: | e. Specification |
Issues Areas: | Measurement and Characterizations Health, Safety, and Environment |
Primary Category: | Chemicals e.g. pesticides, pharmaceuticals, paints, basic chemicals |
Additional Categories | |
Goal or Need: | |
Intended Stakeholders: | |
Is it Being Implemented: | |
Submitter's Name: | Admin |
Submitter's e-mail: | [email protected] |
Submitter's Company: | ANSI |
Additional Comments: | |
Contact for Additional Info: | http://ncl.cancer.gov/working_assay-cascade_download.asp |